Standard Sugar Weight
1 level US teaspoon of white granulated sugar weighs approximately 4,165 mg (4.16 grams or ~4.2 g).
Convert teaspoons of sugar to milligrams (mg), grams, and calories. Accurately calculate granulated sugar, brown sugar, powdered sugar, and raw sugar.
Density used: 0.845 g/mL — Granulated white sugar density is approximately 0.845 g/mL. 1 US tsp = ~4,165 mg.
Water uses an approximate density of 1.000 g/mL.
Pre-calculated milligram values for common teaspoon amounts of Granulated Sugar (density: 0.845 g/mL, US teaspoon).
| Teaspoons (tsp) | Milligrams (mg) | Grams (g) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.25 tsp | 1,041.23 mg | 1.0412 g |
| 0.5 tsp | 2,082.47 mg | 2.0825 g |
| 0.75 tsp | 3,123.7 mg | 3.1237 g |
| 1 tsp | 4,164.94 mg | 4.1649 g |
| 1.5 tsp | 6,247.41 mg | 6.2474 g |
| 2 tsp | 8,329.88 mg | 8.3299 g |
| 3 tsp | 12,494.82 mg | 12.4948 g |
| 4 tsp | 16,659.75 mg | 16.6598 g |
| 5 tsp | 20,824.69 mg | 20.8247 g |
Different forms of granulated sugar have slightly different densities, which affects the mg result per teaspoon.
| Variant | Density (g/mL) | mg per 1 tsp (US) |
|---|---|---|
| White Granulated Sugar | 0.845 g/mL | 4,164.94 mg |
| Brown Sugar (Packed) | 0.93 g/mL | 4,583.9 mg |
| Brown Sugar (Lightly Packed) | 0.82 g/mL | 4,041.72 mg |
| Powdered / Confectioners Sugar | 0.56 g/mL | 2,760.2 mg |
| Raw Cane Sugar (Turbinado) | 0.96 g/mL | 4,731.76 mg |
| Coconut Sugar | 0.8 g/mL | 3,943.14 mg |
1 level US teaspoon of white granulated sugar weighs approximately 4,165 mg (4.16 grams or ~4.2 g).
1 teaspoon (4.2 g) of granulated sugar delivers approximately 16 calories and 4.2 grams of carbohydrates.
Powdered sugar contains cornstarch and fine aeration, weighing only ~2,760 mg per tsp, whereas packed brown sugar is denser (~4,580 mg).
The AHA recommends a daily added sugar maximum of 25,000 mg (6 tsp / 25 g) for women and 36,000 mg (9 tsp / 36 g) for men.
Teaspoons measure volume. Milligrams measure mass. To convert between them you need the substance density.
For Granulated Sugar, the density is approximately 0.845 g/mL. Granulated white sugar density is approximately 0.845 g/mL. 1 US tsp = ~4,165 mg.
mg = tsp × 4.92892 mL × 0.845 g/mL × 1000Example: 1 tsp of Granulated Sugar = 1 × 4.92892 × 0.845 × 1000 = 4,164.94 mg
Density is a representative reference value. Product labels or manufacturer specifications should take priority when available.
The calculation uses the stated 0.845 g/mL density and the selected teaspoon standard. It does not infer a nutritional serving size or a medical dose.
For measurement definitions, see the teaspoon-to-milligram methodology.
This is an estimate: spoon level, packing, particle size, moisture, temperature, and density can change the result.
Use a calibrated scale when the result matters. Level the spoon and identify whether the ingredient is loose, sifted, or packed.
One level US teaspoon of white granulated sugar equals approximately 4,165 mg (4.165 grams).
A 1/2 teaspoon of white granulated sugar weighs approximately 2,082 mg (2.08 grams) and contains about 8 calories.
Yes, when packed. Packed brown sugar has a density of ~0.93 g/mL, yielding about 4,584 mg per teaspoon due to moisture and molasses.
A level teaspoon of unsifted powdered sugar weighs roughly 2,760 mg (2.76 grams), which is about 33% lighter than granulated sugar.
Divide grams by 4.2 (or milligrams by 4,200). For example, 16 grams of sugar equals approximately 3.8 teaspoons.